Managed databases

Databases store your app's data; managed services handle the database server and backups.

Use for: User accounts, posts, orders and settings.

Aiven Freemium
Aiven homepage

Managed PostgreSQL, MySQL, Kafka, Valkey, OpenSearch and ClickHouse on six clouds, billed hourly per service, with always-free tiers and a $5 Developer plan.

Amazon RDS and Aurora Paid
Amazon RDS and Aurora homepage

AWS's managed relational databases: RDS for six engines on instances you size, plus Aurora and Aurora Serverless for PostgreSQL and MySQL, and the serverless distributed Aurora DSQL.

Appwrite Open source
Appwrite Cloud homepage

Hosted Appwrite, an open-source backend with a database, auth, file storage, functions, messaging and site hosting, with a free plan and a $25/mo Pro plan per project.

Clever Cloud Paid
Clever Cloud homepage

French PaaS running on its own data centers in France, with git-push deploys for a dozen runtimes, managed databases, per-second billing and ISO 27001 and HDS certification.

Cloudflare Freemium
Cloudflare D1 homepage

Serverless SQLite database built into Cloudflare Workers, billed per row read and written with no compute hours, 30-day point-in-time restore and free global read replicas.

CockroachDB Cloud (Cockroach Continuum) Paid
CockroachDB Cloud (Cockroach Continuum) homepage

Managed CockroachDB, a PostgreSQL-compatible distributed SQL database that survives zone and region failures, now sold to new customers as Cockroach Continuum, billed per vCPU-hour.

Convex Freemium
Convex homepage

TypeScript backend platform whose reactive document database pushes query results to clients automatically, with server functions, file storage, search, scheduling and auth in one service.

Crunchy Bridge Paid
Crunchy Bridge homepage

Managed PostgreSQL from Crunchy Data, now owned by Snowflake, on AWS, Azure or GCP, with flat per-plan prices, included backups and egress, and Postgres-specialist support.

DigitalOcean Paid
DigitalOcean Managed Databases homepage

Managed PostgreSQL, MySQL, MongoDB, Valkey, Kafka and OpenSearch clusters on DigitalOcean, with flat monthly prices from about $15 and daily backups with 7-day restore.

Dragonfly Cloud Paid
Dragonfly Cloud homepage

Managed Dragonfly, a multi-threaded in-memory store compatible with Redis, Valkey and Memcached, billed per provisioned GB on AWS, Google Cloud or Azure.

Firebase Freemium
Firebase homepage

Google's app backend platform: Cloud Firestore and Realtime Database for synced NoSQL data, Firebase Authentication, hosting, functions and storage, with a no-card free plan.

Google Cloud Paid
Google Cloud SQL homepage

Google Cloud's managed PostgreSQL, MySQL and SQL Server, priced per vCPU and GiB of memory by the hour, with Enterprise and Enterprise Plus editions and 40+ regions.

MongoDB Freemium
MongoDB Atlas homepage

MongoDB's managed cloud service on AWS, Azure and Google Cloud, with a free 512 MB cluster, usage-priced Flex clusters and dedicated clusters that add search, vector search and sharding.

Neon Freemium
Neon homepage

Serverless Postgres that separates storage from compute, scales to zero when idle and creates copy-on-write database branches in seconds; part of Databricks since 2025.

Nhost Freemium
Nhost homepage

Open-source backend platform that gives each project a dedicated PostgreSQL database with an instant Hasura GraphQL API, authentication, file storage and serverless functions.

Nile Freemium
Nile homepage

Serverless PostgreSQL built for B2B SaaS: each customer gets a virtual tenant database inside one Postgres, with tenant isolation, pgvector and built-in auth.

PlanetScale Paid
PlanetScale homepage

Managed Postgres and Vitess-based MySQL on dedicated clusters, with NVMe-backed Metal instances, per-environment branches and sharding for very large workloads, from $5 a month.

Prisma Freemium
Prisma Postgres homepage

Managed PostgreSQL from the makers of Prisma ORM, billed per query operation and storage instead of compute size, with a no-card free plan and spend limits.

Redis Freemium
Redis Cloud homepage

Redis Inc.'s own managed Redis 8, with search, JSON and vector features on AWS, Google Cloud and Azure, from a free 30 MB database to dedicated clusters.

Render Freemium
Render homepage

A Heroku-style platform for web services, workers, cron jobs, static sites, Postgres and Redis-compatible Key Value, with fixed-size instances billed per second.

Scaleway Paid
Scaleway Managed Databases homepage

French cloud provider's managed PostgreSQL and MySQL on dedicated VMs, plus a scale-to-zero Serverless SQL Database, all hosted in Paris, Amsterdam or Warsaw.

Scalingo Paid
Scalingo homepage

French Heroku-style PaaS and DBaaS with all data centers in Europe, per-minute billing, containers that never sleep, and ISO 27001, HDS and SecNumCloud options.

Stackhero Paid
Stackhero homepage

European managed-services platform running PostgreSQL, MySQL, MariaDB, Redis, Valkey, ClickHouse and dozens more on dedicated instances with flat hourly pricing.

Supabase Freemium
Supabase homepage

Open-source Postgres platform that bundles a dedicated database with auth, file storage, edge functions, realtime and auto-generated REST and GraphQL APIs.

TiDB Cloud Freemium
TiDB Cloud homepage

Managed TiDB, a distributed MySQL-compatible database with row and columnar storage, from a free scale-to-zero Starter tier up to dedicated multi-cloud clusters.

Tiger Cloud Freemium
Tiger Cloud homepage

Managed PostgreSQL from the makers of TimescaleDB (formerly Timescale Cloud), tuned for time-series and analytics with columnar compression and tiered object storage.

Turso Freemium
Turso homepage

SQLite-compatible database that runs embedded in your app, as a hosted cloud database or both with sync, and is built for thousands of small per-user or per-tenant databases.

Ubicloud Open source
Ubicloud Managed PostgreSQL homepage

Managed PostgreSQL on local NVMe disks from an open-source cloud platform, run on Hetzner, Leaseweb, AWS or Google Cloud at prices well below RDS.

Upstash Freemium
Upstash Redis homepage

Serverless Redis-compatible store billed per command or at a flat monthly price, reachable over HTTP from edge and serverless runtimes, with global read replicas.

Xata Open source
Xata homepage

Vanilla PostgreSQL with copy-on-write branches that start in seconds, scale to zero when idle, and can carry anonymized production data; open source under Apache 2.0.

YugabyteDB Aeon Freemium
YugabyteDB Aeon homepage

Managed YugabyteDB, an open-source distributed SQL database with a PostgreSQL-compatible API, multi-region and geo-partitioned clusters on AWS, Azure or Google Cloud.

Tool Pricing EnginesScale to zeroBranchingBackups
Aiven aiven.io · EU
Freemium PostgreSQL, MySQL, Valkey, Kafka, OpenSearch, ClickHouse No, hourly-billed dedicated VMs Database forks (Hobbyist plan and above) PITR 2 / 14 / 30 days (Startup/Business/Premium)
Amazon RDS and Aurora aws.amazon.com · EU
Paid PostgreSQL, MySQL, MariaDB, SQL Server, Oracle, Db2, Aurora Aurora Serverless (scales to 0 ACU); DSQL; RDS no No; Aurora cloning and snapshots instead Automated backups and snapshots, point-in-time restore
Appwrite Cloud appwrite.io · OSS · EU
Open source TablesDB; dedicated PostgreSQL, MySQL, Documents, Vectors Yes, serverless TablesDB billed on reads/writes — Daily, 7-day retention on Pro; PITR on dedicated +20%
Clever Cloud clever.cloud · EU
Paid — — — —
Cloudflare D1 cloudflare.com · EU
Freemium SQLite Yes, scale to zero, billed per row No; Time Travel restore instead Time Travel PITR: 30 days paid, 7 days free
Paid CockroachDB (PostgreSQL wire-compatible) No scale to zero; provisioned vCPUs, usage storage — Managed backups; default hourly, 30-day retention
Convex convex.dev · OSS · EU
Freemium Convex document database (relational-style indexes) Yes; Starter is pay-as-you-go and scales to zero Preview deployments, not data branching Daily backups on Professional and above
Crunchy Bridge crunchydata.com · EU
Paid PostgreSQL 14-18 No, fixed plans billed per second Forks, including to a different cloud Included at no cost; restore from backups
DigitalOcean Managed Databases digitalocean.com · EU
Paid PostgreSQL, MySQL, MongoDB, Valkey, Kafka, OpenSearch No, fixed-size clusters billed hourly, monthly cap — Free daily backups, restore to any point in 7 days
Dragonfly Cloud dragonflydb.io · EU
Paid Dragonfly (Redis, Valkey, Memcached APIs) No; provisioned memory billed hourly No Manual and scheduled, $0.10/GB-mo
Firebase firebase.google.com · EU
Freemium Firestore (document), Realtime Database (JSON) Yes; per-operation billing, no instances No Scheduled backups and PITR, billed on Blaze
Google Cloud SQL cloud.google.com · EU
Paid PostgreSQL, MySQL, SQL Server No, instances billed per vCPU and GiB per hour — Automated backups, PITR up to 35 days
MongoDB Atlas mongodb.com · EU
Freemium MongoDB (document) Partly; Flex bills by ops/second tier, no scale to zero No None on Free; automated backups on paid clusters
Neon neon.com · OSS · EU
Freemium PostgreSQL Yes; scale to zero after 5 min, CU-hour billing Yes, copy-on-write; 10 per project included Instant restore: 6 h Free, 7 days Launch, 30 days Scale
Nhost nhost.io · OSS · EU
Freemium PostgreSQL with Hasura GraphQL No; free projects pause when idle No Daily, 7 days on Pro; PITR add-on from $100
Nile thenile.dev · EU
Freemium PostgreSQL with tenant virtualization, pgvector Yes, billed per query token, never pauses Listed as coming soon Listed as coming soon on the pricing page
PlanetScale planetscale.com · EU
Paid PostgreSQL, MySQL (Vitess), sharded Postgres (Neki) No; fixed cluster sizes billed per millisecond Yes; each branch runs on its own cluster Automatic; 2x disk size backup storage included
Prisma Postgres prisma.io · EU
Freemium PostgreSQL Yes, per-operation billing, autoscaling Per-PR preview databases with Prisma Compute Daily; 7 days (Starter/Pro), 30 days (Business)
Redis Cloud redis.io · EU
Freemium Redis 8 (key-value, JSON, vector, search) No; sized plans billed hourly No Daily and instant backups on paid plans
Render render.com · EU
Freemium — — — —
Scaleway Managed Databases scaleway.com · EU
Paid PostgreSQL 12-17, MySQL 8; also MongoDB, Redis Yes, Serverless SQL Database scales to zero No Automated; Serverless daily, kept 7 days
Scalingo scalingo.com · EU
Paid — — — —
Stackhero stackhero.io · EU
Paid PostgreSQL, MySQL, MariaDB, Redis, Valkey, ClickHouse, more No; fixed instances billed hourly No Daily; kept 7 days, weekly 1 mo, monthly 3 mo
Supabase supabase.com · OSS · EU
Freemium PostgreSQL No; per-project compute billed hourly Yes, $0.01344 per branch-hour (paid plans) Daily: 7 days Pro, 14 days Team; PITR add-on
TiDB Cloud pingcap.com · OSS · EU
Freemium TiDB (MySQL-compatible), row + columnar Yes, Starter scales to zero, usage-billed Yes, up to 5 branches per org by default PITR up to 30 days on Essential
Tiger Cloud tigerdata.com · EU
Freemium PostgreSQL + TimescaleDB, pgvector, pgvectorscale No; hourly compute, storage billed by use Yes, database forks PITR 3 days (Performance), 14 days (Scale)
Turso turso.tech · OSS · EU
Freemium SQLite-compatible (Turso / libSQL) Yes; billed on rows and storage, idle DBs cost storage Yes; a branch counts as a database PITR: 1 day Free, 10 Developer, 30 Scaler, 90 Pro
Ubicloud Managed PostgreSQL ubicloud.com · OSS · EU
Open source PostgreSQL 16, 17, 18 No; fixed instances billed per minute Forks via point-in-time restore 7 days, restore to any minute
Upstash Redis upstash.com · EU
Freemium Redis-compatible (key-value) Yes; per-command billing, idle PAYG DB costs $0 No Manual and daily backups kept 1 or 3 days
Xata xata.io · OSS · EU
Open source PostgreSQL (vanilla, upstream) Scale to zero, ~1 s wake-up; billed per hour Copy-on-write branches in seconds, anonymization Point-in-time restore; retention not published
YugabyteDB Aeon yugabyte.com · OSS · EU
Freemium YugabyteDB (PostgreSQL YSQL, Cassandra YCQL APIs) No; provisioned vCPUs No Daily, 8-day default retention; PITR add-on

Freemium means a free plan plus paid plans. Open a tool for its plans, prices and sources.

§1

How to choose a database

Terms: Managed database, Postgres, Scale to zero, Connection pooling, Database branching, Backups and point-in-time recovery

  • Start from the engine your stack expects (Postgres is the safe default) and the region of your app servers.
  • Serverless databases cost little when idle but can cost more under constant load than an always-on instance. Compare both for your expected hours.
  • Branching (a copy of the database per pull request) is worth a lot if you run preview environments.
  • Check point-in-time recovery retention and whether backups cost extra.
  • Watch connection limits on small plans; serverless functions open many connections, so you may need a pooler.

Questions

What is the best free Postgres hosting?

Several providers offer a permanent free Postgres tier with limits on storage, compute hours or inactivity pauses. The table compares those limits side by side.

Do free database tiers pause?

Some do: a free project that is idle for a period can be paused or scaled to zero, and the first query afterwards is slower. The "Scale to zero" column says how each provider handles it.

§2

Pricing changes

  • Cockroach Continuum replaces Basic, Standard and Advanced for new organisations

    CockroachDB Cloud (Cockroach Continuum) · source ↗

  • Remote Config fetches become billable

    Firebase · source ↗

  • Free plan loses email template editing on default SMTP

    Supabase · source ↗

  • Render replaces per-seat plans with flat workspace plans and cuts included bandwidth

    Render · source ↗

  • Business plan and self-serve pricing changes

    Convex · source ↗

All pricing changes →