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  1. Home
  2. ORMs and database toolkits
  3. Sequelize

Promise-based Node.js ORM · by Sequelize (community project)

Sequelize

Long-running Node.js ORM with models, associations, eager loading and soft deletes across many SQL databases; version 6 is stable while version 7 has stayed in alpha for years.

Visit sequelize.org ↗ Alternatives Open source Open source Self-hostable
sequelize.org
Sequelize homepage
§1

Overview

Sequelize is one of the oldest Node.js ORMs, created in 2010. You define models with sequelize.define or classes, declare associations such as hasMany and belongsTo, and get generated helper methods like getWishes() on instances. It supports transactions, eager and lazy loading, read replicas, scopes, hooks and paranoid tables that soft-delete rows.

Version 6, released in June 2020, is the stable line and still receives patch releases (6.37.8 on 7 March 2026). Version 7, published as @sequelize/core with separate dialect packages, better TypeScript inference and decorators, has been in alpha for years; alpha.48 appeared in February 2026 and the project's releases page lists no date for it.

The GitHub README says the project is seeking new maintainers to finish the next major version and offers $2,500 a quarter shared among them. That makes Sequelize a reasonable choice for existing apps but a weaker bet for new TypeScript projects. Existing Sequelize 6 apps can keep running on it safely, since patches continue, but plan any big refactor with the version 7 uncertainty in mind.

§2

Pricing and plans

Plan Price What you get
Sequelize $0 MIT licence; funded through Open Collective

Free and open source under the MIT licence; there is no paid product.

Source: github.com/sequelize/sequelize · prices as published, excluding tax.

§3

What it does

Models and associations
hasOne, hasMany, belongsTo and belongsToMany with generated accessor methods.
Eager and lazy loading
Load related rows with include, or fetch them later through association getters.
Paranoid tables
Soft deletion that marks rows deleted and hides them from queries by default.
Transactions and replication
Managed and unmanaged transactions, plus read replica routing.
Many dialects
Postgres (with JSON/JSONB), MySQL, MariaDB, SQLite, SQL Server, Oracle, Db2, Db2 for IBM i and Snowflake.
CLI migrations
sequelize-cli creates and runs migration and seed files.
§4

Strengths and limitations

Strengths

  • Very long track record and a large body of answers online
  • Wide database coverage, including Db2 and Snowflake
  • Feature-rich: scopes, hooks, soft deletes, replication
  • Stable v6 API that changes rarely

Limitations

  • Version 7 has been alpha for years with no release date; the README asks for new maintainers
  • TypeScript support in v6 needs manual typing of model attributes
  • Migrations are not generated from models; sync() is not meant for production schema changes
  • v7 only supports legacy (experimental) TypeScript decorators
§5

Who it suits

Good for

  • Maintaining existing Node.js apps already on Sequelize
  • Projects that need Db2, Snowflake or Oracle from Node.js

Look elsewhere if

  • New TypeScript projects that want strong typing (Prisma, Drizzle, MikroORM)
  • Serverless or edge runtimes
§6

Alternatives to Sequelize

Tool From Free option Stages
Prisma ORM Schema-first TypeScript ORM
$10/mo Free tier
SO
SeaORM Async dynamic ORM for Rust
— Open source
OO
jOOQ Type-safe SQL builder for the JVM
€12/mo Free tier
GO
GORM Full-featured Go ORM
— Open source
SQLAlchemy Python SQL toolkit and ORM
— Open source
SQ
SQLx Async Rust SQL toolkit
— Open source

All ORMs and database toolkits →

§7

Questions

Is Sequelize still maintained?

Version 6 still gets patch releases (6.37.8 in March 2026), but version 7 remains in alpha and the maintainers are recruiting new maintainers.

Should I use Sequelize 6 or 7?

Sequelize 6 is the stable release; version 7 (@sequelize/core) is alpha and its docs are marked unreleased.

Does Sequelize generate migrations?

No. sequelize-cli creates migration files that you write by hand; model sync is for development.

Sources read for this page

  • https://sequelize.org/
  • https://github.com/sequelize/sequelize
  • https://github.com/sequelize/sequelize/releases
  • https://sequelize.org/releases/
  • https://sequelize.org/docs/v7/
Spec sheet
From
Open source
Free tier
Free to self-host
Stages
HobbyIndieStartupScale-upEnterprise Suits indie, startup, scale-up
Language
JavaScript / TypeScript
Approach
Full ORM (Active Record style models)
Databases
Postgres, MySQL, MariaDB, SQLite, MSSQL, Oracle, Db2
Migrations
Yes, via sequelize-cli; written by hand, not generated
Open source
Yes
Self-host
Yes
EU data
Not stated
Category
ORMs
Visit sequelize.org ↗

To report an out-of-date price or limit, use the correction form.

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